cameracv/libs/opencv/samples/dnn/person_reid.py

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2023-05-18 21:39:43 +03:00
#!/usr/bin/env python
'''
You can download a baseline ReID model and sample input from:
https://github.com/ReID-Team/ReID_extra_testdata
Authors of samples and Youtu ReID baseline:
Xing Sun <winfredsun@tencent.com>
Feng Zheng <zhengf@sustech.edu.cn>
Xinyang Jiang <sevjiang@tencent.com>
Fufu Yu <fufuyu@tencent.com>
Enwei Zhang <miyozhang@tencent.com>
Copyright (C) 2020-2021, Tencent.
Copyright (C) 2020-2021, SUSTech.
'''
import argparse
import os.path
import numpy as np
import cv2 as cv
backends = (cv.dnn.DNN_BACKEND_DEFAULT,
cv.dnn.DNN_BACKEND_INFERENCE_ENGINE,
cv.dnn.DNN_BACKEND_OPENCV,
cv.dnn.DNN_BACKEND_VKCOM,
cv.dnn.DNN_BACKEND_CUDA)
targets = (cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_CPU,
cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_OPENCL,
cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_OPENCL_FP16,
cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_MYRIAD,
cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_HDDL,
cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_VULKAN,
cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_CUDA,
cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_CUDA_FP16)
MEAN = (0.485, 0.456, 0.406)
STD = (0.229, 0.224, 0.225)
def preprocess(images, height, width):
"""
Create 4-dimensional blob from image
:param image: input image
:param height: the height of the resized input image
:param width: the width of the resized input image
"""
img_list = []
for image in images:
image = cv.resize(image, (width, height))
img_list.append(image[:, :, ::-1])
images = np.array(img_list)
images = (images / 255.0 - MEAN) / STD
input = cv.dnn.blobFromImages(images.astype(np.float32), ddepth = cv.CV_32F)
return input
def extract_feature(img_dir, model_path, batch_size = 32, resize_h = 384, resize_w = 128, backend=cv.dnn.DNN_BACKEND_OPENCV, target=cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_CPU):
"""
Extract features from images in a target directory
:param img_dir: the input image directory
:param model_path: path to ReID model
:param batch_size: the batch size for each network inference iteration
:param resize_h: the height of the input image
:param resize_w: the width of the input image
:param backend: name of computation backend
:param target: name of computation target
"""
feat_list = []
path_list = os.listdir(img_dir)
path_list = [os.path.join(img_dir, img_name) for img_name in path_list]
count = 0
for i in range(0, len(path_list), batch_size):
print('Feature Extraction for images in', img_dir, 'Batch:', count, '/', len(path_list))
batch = path_list[i : min(i + batch_size, len(path_list))]
imgs = read_data(batch)
inputs = preprocess(imgs, resize_h, resize_w)
feat = run_net(inputs, model_path, backend, target)
feat_list.append(feat)
count += batch_size
feats = np.concatenate(feat_list, axis = 0)
return feats, path_list
def run_net(inputs, model_path, backend=cv.dnn.DNN_BACKEND_OPENCV, target=cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_CPU):
"""
Forword propagation for a batch of images.
:param inputs: input batch of images
:param model_path: path to ReID model
:param backend: name of computation backend
:param target: name of computation target
"""
net = cv.dnn.readNet(model_path)
net.setPreferableBackend(backend)
net.setPreferableTarget(target)
net.setInput(inputs)
out = net.forward()
out = np.reshape(out, (out.shape[0], out.shape[1]))
return out
def read_data(path_list):
"""
Read all images from a directory into a list
:param path_list: the list of image path
"""
img_list = []
for img_path in path_list:
img = cv.imread(img_path)
if img is None:
continue
img_list.append(img)
return img_list
def normalize(nparray, order=2, axis=0):
"""
Normalize a N-D numpy array along the specified axis.
:param nparry: the array of vectors to be normalized
:param order: order of the norm
:param axis: the axis of x along which to compute the vector norms
"""
norm = np.linalg.norm(nparray, ord=order, axis=axis, keepdims=True)
return nparray / (norm + np.finfo(np.float32).eps)
def similarity(array1, array2):
"""
Compute the euclidean or cosine distance of all pairs.
:param array1: numpy array with shape [m1, n]
:param array2: numpy array with shape [m2, n]
Returns:
numpy array with shape [m1, m2]
"""
array1 = normalize(array1, axis=1)
array2 = normalize(array2, axis=1)
dist = np.matmul(array1, array2.T)
return dist
def topk(query_feat, gallery_feat, topk = 5):
"""
Return the index of top K gallery images most similar to the query images
:param query_feat: array of feature vectors of query images
:param gallery_feat: array of feature vectors of gallery images
:param topk: number of gallery images to return
"""
sim = similarity(query_feat, gallery_feat)
index = np.argsort(-sim, axis = 1)
return [i[0:int(topk)] for i in index]
def drawRankList(query_name, gallery_list, output_size = (128, 384)):
"""
Draw the rank list
:param query_name: path of the query image
:param gallery_name: path of the gallery image
"param output_size: the output size of each image in the rank list
"""
def addBorder(im, color):
bordersize = 5
border = cv.copyMakeBorder(
im,
top = bordersize,
bottom = bordersize,
left = bordersize,
right = bordersize,
borderType = cv.BORDER_CONSTANT,
value = color
)
return border
query_img = cv.imread(query_name)
query_img = cv.resize(query_img, output_size)
query_img = addBorder(query_img, [0, 0, 0])
cv.putText(query_img, 'Query', (10, 30), cv.FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, 1., (0,255,0), 2)
gallery_img_list = []
for i, gallery_name in enumerate(gallery_list):
gallery_img = cv.imread(gallery_name)
gallery_img = cv.resize(gallery_img, output_size)
gallery_img = addBorder(gallery_img, [255, 255, 255])
cv.putText(gallery_img, 'G%02d'%i, (10, 30), cv.FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, 1., (0,255,0), 2)
gallery_img_list.append(gallery_img)
ret = np.concatenate([query_img] + gallery_img_list, axis = 1)
return ret
def visualization(topk_idx, query_names, gallery_names, output_dir = 'vis'):
"""
Visualize the retrieval results with the person ReID model
:param topk_idx: the index of ranked gallery images for each query image
:param query_names: the list of paths of query images
:param gallery_names: the list of paths of gallery images
:param output_dir: the path to save the visualize results
"""
if not os.path.exists(output_dir):
os.mkdir(output_dir)
for i, idx in enumerate(topk_idx):
query_name = query_names[i]
topk_names = [gallery_names[j] for j in idx]
vis_img = drawRankList(query_name, topk_names)
output_path = os.path.join(output_dir, '%03d_%s'%(i, os.path.basename(query_name)))
cv.imwrite(output_path, vis_img)
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Use this script to run human parsing using JPPNet',
formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument('--query_dir', '-q', required=True, help='Path to query image.')
parser.add_argument('--gallery_dir', '-g', required=True, help='Path to gallery directory.')
parser.add_argument('--resize_h', default = 256, help='The height of the input for model inference.')
parser.add_argument('--resize_w', default = 128, help='The width of the input for model inference')
parser.add_argument('--model', '-m', default='reid.onnx', help='Path to pb model.')
parser.add_argument('--visualization_dir', default='vis', help='Path for the visualization results')
parser.add_argument('--topk', default=10, help='Number of images visualized in the rank list')
parser.add_argument('--batchsize', default=32, help='The batch size of each inference')
parser.add_argument('--backend', choices=backends, default=cv.dnn.DNN_BACKEND_DEFAULT, type=int,
help="Choose one of computation backends: "
"%d: automatically (by default), "
"%d: Intel's Deep Learning Inference Engine (https://software.intel.com/openvino-toolkit), "
"%d: OpenCV implementation, "
"%d: VKCOM, "
"%d: CUDA backend"% backends)
parser.add_argument('--target', choices=targets, default=cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_CPU, type=int,
help='Choose one of target computation devices: '
'%d: CPU target (by default), '
'%d: OpenCL, '
'%d: OpenCL fp16 (half-float precision), '
'%d: NCS2 VPU, '
'%d: HDDL VPU, '
'%d: Vulkan, '
'%d: CUDA, '
'%d: CUDA FP16'
% targets)
args, _ = parser.parse_known_args()
if not os.path.isfile(args.model):
raise OSError("Model not exist")
query_feat, query_names = extract_feature(args.query_dir, args.model, args.batchsize, args.resize_h, args.resize_w, args.backend, args.target)
gallery_feat, gallery_names = extract_feature(args.gallery_dir, args.model, args.batchsize, args.resize_h, args.resize_w, args.backend, args.target)
topk_idx = topk(query_feat, gallery_feat, args.topk)
visualization(topk_idx, query_names, gallery_names, output_dir = args.visualization_dir)